
The High Court in Accra has sentenced Bernard Antwi Boasiako, the Ashanti Regional Chairman of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) popularly known as Chairman Wontumi, to 20 years in prison for his involvement in illegal mining activities. Justice Audrey Kocuvie-Tay delivered the landmark ruling after convicting Boasiako and his company, Akonta Mining Limited, for assigning mineral rights without ministerial approval and facilitating unlicensed mining operations on the Samreboi concession in the Western Region. Alongside the custodial sentence, which includes hard labour, the court imposed a fine of GH"120,000 on the politician, marking one of the most high-profile convictions in Ghana's ongoing battle against illegal mining, or 'galamsey.'
The New Patriotic Party has reacted with fierce condemnation, labeling Boasiako a "political prisoner" and describing the judgment as "fundamentally flawed" and based on assumptions rather than concrete evidence. General Secretary Justin Kodua Frimpong and the Minority Caucus in Parliament have pledged their unwavering support for an appeal, characterizing the prosecution as selective justice. Minority Leader Alexander Afenyo-Markin argued that the conviction is a travesty of justice, asserting that Boasiako had lawfully acquired his mineral concessions. To signal their protest, some Minority MPs wore black attire in Parliament, while the Ashanti Caucus of Constituency Chairmen urged for calm among the party's grassroots supporters during this "test of unity."
In contrast, the prosecution and environmental advocates have hailed the verdict as a historic victory for the rule of law. Deputy Attorney-General Dr. Justice Srem-Sai rejected claims of political motivation, revealing that Boasiako had opted for a full trial instead of utilizing plea bargaining laws that allowed others in similar cases to forfeit assets for lighter sentences. Former Minister for Lands and Natural Resources, Inusah Fuseini, noted that the 20-year sentence aligns with the strict penalties enacted by the NPP-led government itself in the 2019 amendment of the Minerals and Mining Act. Environmental groups, including the Media Coalition Against Galamsey, viewed the ruling as a critical signal that no individual, regardless of political stature, is above environmental protection laws.
Legal controversy has also surrounded the circumstances of the judgment. Boasiako's lead counsel, Samuel Atta Akyea, was absent during the sentencing due to personal commitments in the UK, leading to claims from the defense that the court rushed to judgment without hearing final oral submissions. However, the prosecution maintained that written submissions had already been filed and that the legal process remained intact. Despite the conviction, some party members, such as former Ashanti Regional Minister Simon Osei-Mensah, remain defiant, suggesting that the imprisonment will not terminate Boasiako's political ambitions or his potential candidacy for the NPP National Chairmanship.
As of July 20, Boasiako has been admitted to the Nsawam Medium Security Prison to begin serving his term. His campaign manager, George Boahen Oduro, reported that the Chairman is in good health and adjusting to the facility. The case now moves toward the Court of Appeal, where the defense is expected to challenge the High Court's interpretation of land ownership liability and the use of circumstantial evidence. This legal battle is poised to set a major precedent for how Ghana holds high-level financiers and 'kingpins' of the illegal mining industry accountable while navigating the volatile intersection of law and partisan politics.
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