DA Leader Hill-Lewis Calls for Steenhuisen's Removal as Ramaphosa Warns Against Migrant Scapegoating

Geordin Hill-Lewis, leader of South Africa’s Democratic Alliance (DA), has formally requested President Cyril Ramaphosa to remove John Steenhuisen from his role as Minister of Agriculture. This move reflects deepening internal shifts within the DA following the 2024 elections, which necessitated the formation of a historic coalition government. As the country's second-largest party seeks to stabilize its representation within the six cabinet positions it holds, Hill-Lewis is advocating for Willie Aucamp to take over the agriculture portfolio to address critical failures in managing the livestock sector and ongoing legal challenges.

The push for Steenhuisen’s removal follows intense criticism over his handling of a foot-and-mouth disease outbreak that has significantly damaged the agricultural industry. Additionally, Steenhuisen is reportedly facing a financial scandal, further weakening his standing within the party he led until April. While President Ramaphosa has not yet officially responded to the request, reports suggest the proposed reshuffle could see Steenhuisen demoted to a deputy minister role in the Department of Trade and Industry. This potential restructuring is viewed by DA leadership as a necessary step to address mismanagement and restore confidence in the ministry.

Beyond these cabinet disputes, South Africa is grappling with a burgeoning humanitarian crisis as hostility toward undocumented migrants intensifies. Ahead of a June 30 protest deadline set by anti-migrant groups, thousands of foreigners—predominantly Malawian nationals—have fled their homes for makeshift camps, citing fears for their lives. Violent incidents and threats of xenophobic attacks have surged as local groups express frustration over economic struggles and the perceived strain on public resources. President Ramaphosa has strongly cautioned against the "scapegoating" of vulnerable populations, emphasizing that the country's primary challenges lie in internal governance and structural economic management.

These political and social tensions are unfolding against a backdrop of a 46% youth unemployment rate and stagnant economic growth. Speaking during National Youth Day commemorations, Ramaphosa highlighted that neither crime nor unemployment should be blamed on migrants, noting that South Africa must look inward to solve its governance difficulties. As the government navigates the delicate balance of coalition politics and a restless electorate ahead of upcoming elections, the coming months will test the administration's ability to maintain social order and economic stability.