Ghana Business News

Follow the latest Ghana business and economy news: the cedi, inflation, companies, banking, and trade. Coverage is curated from Ghana's leading newsrooms and kept current through the day, newest first.

World Bank Projects Global Growth to Stabilize at 2.6% by 2026 Amid Challenges
business|

World Bank Projects Global Growth to Stabilize at 2.6% by 2026 Amid Challenges

The World Bank's latest Global Economic Prospects report highlights a resilient global economy, projecting growth to stabilize at 2.6% in 2026, supported by strong performances in major economies, particularly the United States. Despite this positive outlook, the report warns that the 2020s could become the weakest decade for global growth since the 1960s, exacerbating inequality between advanced and developing nations. Many developing countries are still struggling to recover to pre-pandemic income levels, with a significant portion expected to remain poorer than in 2019. The report emphasizes the need for substantial reforms in developing economies to enhance trade, investment, and public finance management, particularly as public debt levels reach historic highs. It also stresses the importance of fiscal sustainability and well-designed fiscal rules to stabilize debt and improve public finances, especially in light of rising unemployment and challenges in the youth job market. In a related development, the Bank of Ghana reported a notable increase in the labor market, with job vacancies rising to 3,248 in October 2025, marking a 14% year-on-year increase. This growth in job postings indicates an expanding private sector and improved economic conditions in Ghana, although high unemployment remains a concern. The total contributions to the SSNIT Pension Scheme also saw a 14.5% annual increase, suggesting a positive trend in employment and economic activity.

Bank of Ghana's Gold Purchase Programme: A Strategic Response to Economic Challenges
business|

Bank of Ghana's Gold Purchase Programme: A Strategic Response to Economic Challenges

The Bank of Ghana (BoG) has made significant strides in stabilizing the economy through its Domestic Gold Purchase Programme (DGPP), initiated in 2021. Governor Dr. Johnson Pandit Asiama reported that the program has successfully mobilized over $17 billion in gold value, with approximately 100 tonnes contributing nearly $10 billion in foreign exchange in 2025 alone. This initiative was launched in response to declining foreign exchange reserves and aims to enhance market liquidity rather than generate profit. Despite facing cumulative losses of GHS4.893 billion since its inception, the program remains pivotal for reserve accumulation and foreign exchange diversification. In light of past losses attributed to timing issues, foreign exchange effects, and transaction costs, the BoG has implemented tighter controls and reduced transaction fees to improve the program's sustainability. Transaction costs have been slashed to about 1.7%, and major reforms are planned for 2026 to further enhance operational efficiency. Dr. Asiama emphasized that all transactions are conducted at market prices, countering claims of selling gold at a loss. The Governor has called for a unified national response to address the challenges facing the Gold-for-Reserves (G4R) program, highlighting the need for collaborative reforms and timely budget allocations to ensure the program's long-term viability. The BoG's total gold holdings have reached 110.99 tonnes, valued at approximately $11.399 billion, underscoring the importance of this initiative in bolstering Ghana's economic resilience amid ongoing financial pressures.